Intel® Fortran Compiler 16.0 User and Reference Guide
A pointer must not be deallocated unless it has a defined association status. If the DEALLOCATE statement specifies a pointer that has undefined association status, or a pointer whose target was not created by allocation, an error occurs.
A pointer must not be deallocated if it is associated with an allocatable array, or it is associated with a portion of an object (such as an array element or an array section).
If a pointer is deallocated, the association status of any other pointer associated with the target (or portion of the target) becomes undefined.
Execution of a RETURN or END statement in a subprogram causes the pointer association status of any pointer declared (or accessed) in the procedure to become undefined, unless any of the following applies to the pointer:
It has the SAVE attribute.
It is in the scoping unit of a module that is accessed by another scoping unit which is currently executing.
It is accessible by host association.
It is in blank common.
It is in a named common block that appears in another scoping unit that is currently executing.
It is the return value of a function declared with the POINTER attribute.
If the association status of a pointer becomes undefined, it cannot subsequently be referenced or defined.
The following example shows deallocation of a pointer:
INTEGER ERR REAL, POINTER :: PTR_A(:) ... ALLOCATE (PTR_A(10), STAT=ERR) ... DEALLOCATE(PTR_A)