Intel® Fortran Compiler 16.0 User and Reference Guide

RECURSIVE

Keyword: Specifies that a subroutine or function can call itself directly or indirectly. Recursion is permitted if the keyword is specified in a FUNCTION or SUBROUTINE statement, or if RECURSIVE is specified as a compiler option or in an OPTIONS statement.

Description

If a function is directly recursive and array valued, the keywords RECURSIVE and RESULT must both be specified in the FUNCTION statement.

The procedure interface is explicit within the subprogram in the following cases:

The keyword RECURSIVE must be specified if any of the following applies (directly or indirectly):

Example

 ! RECURS.F90
 !
   i = 0
   CALL Inc (i)
   END
   RECURSIVE SUBROUTINE Inc (i)
   i = i + 1
   CALL Out (i)
   IF (i.LT.20) CALL Inc (i)    ! This also works in OUT
   END SUBROUTINE Inc

   SUBROUTINE Out (i)
   WRITE (*,*) i
   END SUBROUTINE Out

See Also